220 lines
7.1 KiB
Bash
220 lines
7.1 KiB
Bash
#!/bin/bash
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# cachestats for dm-cache
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
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# Copyright 2023-2024 Forza <forza@tnonline.net>
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# Help text
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usage() {
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echo "Usage: $(basename "$0") [-v|--verbose] [DEVICE_NAME or PATH] [DEVICE_NAME or PATH] ..."
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echo "Options:"
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echo " -h, --help Display this help message"
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echo " -v, --verbose Display detailed information"
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}
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# Check for help option or no arguments
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if [ "$#" -eq 0 ]; then
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usage
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exit 1
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fi
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if [[ "${1:0:1}" == "-" ]]; then
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case "$1" in
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-h|--help)
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usage
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exit 0
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;;
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-v|--verbose)
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VERBOSE=1
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shift
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;;
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*)
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echo "Invalid option: $1"
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usage
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exit 1
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;;
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esac
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fi
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# Declare variables
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declare -A data
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declare -a dmstatus
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declare -a expanded_devices
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declare -i sizess
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declare status_output
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declare device_name_or_path
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declare device_name
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declare separator_needed
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# Function to convert bytes to IEC units
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to_iec() {
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local -i bytes kib mib gib tib # integers
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bytes=$1
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kib=$(( (bytes + 512) / 1024 ))
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mib=$(( (kib + 512) / 1024 ))
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gib=$(( (mib + 512) / 1024 ))
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tib=$(( (gib + 512) / 1024 ))
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if [ $tib -gt 0 ]; then
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echo "$tib TiB"
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elif [ $gib -gt 0 ]; then
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echo "$gib GiB"
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elif [ $mib -gt 0 ]; then
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echo "$mib MiB"
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elif [ $kib -gt 0 ]; then
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echo "$kib KiB"
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else
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echo "$bytes bytes"
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fi
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}
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debug_output(){
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# DEBUG info
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# Field order of `dmsetup status <cachedev>`:
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# https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/device-mapper/cache.html
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#
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# <metadata block size> <#used metadata blocks>/<#total metadata blocks>
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# <cache block size> <#used cache blocks>/<#total cache blocks>
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# <#read hits> <#read misses> <#write hits> <#write misses>
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# <#demotions> <#promotions> <#dirty> <#features> <features>*
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# <#core args> <core args>* <policy name> <#policy args> <policy args>*
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# <cache metadata mode>
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# Loop through through all fields to list and print their values
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if (( DEBUG > 0 )) ; then
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printf "\nDEBUG INFO\n"
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printf "========\n"
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printf "dmstatus index: value\n"
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## Ouput `dmsetup status` raw data:
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for ((i = 0; i < ${#dmstatus[@]}; i += 1)); do
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echo "# $i: ${dmstatus[$i]}"
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done
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printf "\nidentified values:\n"
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printf "========\n"
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for field in "${!data[@]}"; do
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value="${data[$field]}"
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if [ -n "$value" ]; then
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echo "$field : $value"
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else
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echo "Field '$field' not found."
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fi
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done | sort
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printf "========\n"
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fi
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}
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# Expand wildcard patterns for devices
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for arg in "$@"; do
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if [[ "$arg" == /* ]]; then
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# Full path provided, use as-is
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expanded_devices+=("$arg")
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else
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# Assume partial name; expand in /dev/mapper
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# shellcheck disable=SC2231
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for device in /dev/mapper/${arg}*; do
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if [[ -e $device ]]; then
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expanded_devices+=("$device")
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else
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echo "No matching devices for pattern: $arg" >&2
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fi
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done
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fi
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done
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# Add separator if there is more than one device
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separator_needed=$(( ${#expanded_devices[@]} > 1 ))
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# Loop through all devices and print their info
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for device_name_or_path in "${expanded_devices[@]}"; do
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# Strip path part from device name
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device_name=$(basename "${device_name_or_path}")
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# Get the status output using dmsetup
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status_output=$(dmsetup status "${device_name}" 2>/dev/null)
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# Check if the device exists and has valid output
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if [ -n "$status_output" ]; then
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# Check device block size
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sizess=$(blockdev --getss "/dev/mapper/${device_name}")
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# Parse the dmstatus information into the associative array
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IFS='/: ' read -r -a dmstatus <<< "${status_output}"
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# Populate the data array
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data["name"]="$device_name"
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data["origin_start"]=$(( dmstatus[0] * sizess )) # in sectors
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data["origin_length"]=$(( dmstatus[1] * sizess )) # in sectors
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data["table_type"]="${dmstatus[2]}"
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data["metadata_block_size"]=$(( dmstatus[3] * sizess )) # in sectors
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data["used_metadata_blocks"]="${dmstatus[4]}"
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data["total_metadata_blocks"]="${dmstatus[5]}"
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data["cache_block_size"]=$(( dmstatus[6] * sizess )) # in sectors
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data["used_cache_blocks"]="${dmstatus[7]}"
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data["total_cache_blocks"]="${dmstatus[8]}"
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data["read_hits"]="${dmstatus[9]}"
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data["read_misses"]="${dmstatus[10]}"
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data["write_hits"]="${dmstatus[11]}"
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data["write_misses"]="${dmstatus[12]}"
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data["demotions"]="${dmstatus[13]}"
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data["promotions"]="${dmstatus[14]}"
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data["dirty_cache"]=$(( dmstatus[15] * data[cache_block_size] ))
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if [ "${dmstatus[16]}" = 2 ]; then
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data["cache_type"]="${dmstatus[17]}"
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data["discard_passdown"]="${dmstatus[18]}"
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data["migration_threshold"]=$(( dmstatus[21] * sizess ))
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data["cache_policy"]="${dmstatus[22]}"
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data["smq_count"]="${dmstatus[23]}"
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data["cache_rw"]="${dmstatus[24]}"
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data["status"]="${dmstatus[25]//-/OK}"
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else
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data["cache_type"]="${dmstatus[17]}"
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data["discard_passdown"]="true"
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data["migration_threshold"]=$(( dmstatus[20] * sizess ))
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data["cache_policy"]="${dmstatus[21]}"
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data["smq_count"]="${dmstatus[22]}"
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data["cache_rw"]="${dmstatus[23]}"
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data["status"]="${dmstatus[24]//-/OK}"
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fi
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# Print dm-cache data
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if (( separator_needed )); then
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printf "\n\n********************** DEVICE %s **********************\n" "${data[name]}"
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fi
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# Print debug information
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debug_output
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printf "\nDEVICE\n========\n"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Device-mapper name: " "/dev/mapper/${data[name]}"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Origin size: " "$(to_iec $(( data[origin_length] - data[origin_start] )) )"
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if [[ $VERBOSE -eq 1 ]]; then
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Discards: " "${data[discard_passdown]}"
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fi
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printf "\n"
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printf "CACHE\n========\n"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Size / Usage: " "$(to_iec $(( data[total_cache_blocks] * data[cache_block_size] ))) / $(to_iec $(( data[used_cache_blocks] * data[cache_block_size] ))) ($(( 100 * data[used_cache_blocks] / data[total_cache_blocks] )) %)"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Read Hit Rate: " "${data[read_hits]} / $(( data[read_misses] + data[read_hits] )) ($(( 100 * data[read_hits] / (data[read_hits] + data[read_misses] ) )) %)"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Write Hit Rate: " "${data[write_hits]} / $(( data[write_misses] + data[write_hits] )) ($(( 100 * data[write_hits] / ( data[write_hits] + data[write_misses] ) )) %)"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Dirty: " "$(to_iec "${data[dirty_cache]}")"
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if [[ $VERBOSE -eq 1 ]]; then
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Block Size: " "$(to_iec "${data[cache_block_size]}")"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Promotions / Demotions: " "${data[promotions]} / ${data[demotions]}"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Migration Threshold: " "$(to_iec "${data[migration_threshold]}")"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Read-Write mode: " "${data[cache_rw]}"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Type: " "${data[cache_type]}"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Policy: " "${data[cache_policy]}"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Status: " "${data[status]}"
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printf "\n"
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printf "METADATA\n"
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printf "========\n"
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printf "%-*s%s\n" "26" "Size / Usage: " "$(to_iec $(( data[total_metadata_blocks] * data[metadata_block_size] ))) / $(to_iec $(( data[used_metadata_blocks] * data[metadata_block_size] ))) ($(( 100 * data[used_metadata_blocks] / data[total_metadata_blocks] )) %)"
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fi
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else
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echo "Device ${device_name_or_path} not found or no valid status output."
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fi
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done
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